Metoprolol ...can you get high
But metoprolol succinate is taken only once each day. So you can take it either in the morning or at night. Be sure to take the drug at about the same time or times each day. This way the medication will be most effective for you. Do not suddenly stop taking metoprolol without first talking with your doctor. Suddenly stopping it can cause very serious side effects, including worsening chest pain and even heart attack. In fact, metoprolol oral tablets have a boxed warning for this risk.
In many cases, your doctor may recommend that you take metoprolol with other drugs for your condition. For example, doctors may prescribe multiple medications to manage blood pressure. Talk with your doctor about the best treatment plan for your condition. You may have questions about metoprolol oral tablets and your treatment plan. Remember, your doctor and other healthcare professionals are available to help you. And they want you to get the best care possible.
Metoprolol is not approved to treat anxiety or atrial fibrillation Afib. But in some cases, your doctor may recommend that you take metoprolol for these conditions. This is called off-label use. One review stated that beta-blockers may be prescribed off-label for anxiety and social anxiety. In addition, metoprolol is being studied as a treatment for Afib. Afib is a condition that causes an irregular heart rhythm.
Metoprolol belongs to the group of drugs called beta-blockers. Like metoprolol, other drugs called angiotensin-converting enzyme ACE inhibitors and diuretics can be used to treat certain heart conditions. In some cases, your doctor may recommend that you take metoprolol along with an ACE inhibitor or diuretic. Metoprolol belongs to a group of drugs called beta-blockers. It works by slowing down your heart rate and relaxing your blood vessels.
This is how the drug helps to decrease your blood pressure and prevent angina a type of chest pain. In addition, metoprolol tartrate works to prevent or treat heart attacks and metoprolol succinate treats heart failure. Metoprolol has a half-life of between 3 and 7 hours. This means that after 3 to 7 hours, half of a dose of the drug has been eliminated from your body.
Metoprolol succinate is the extended-release form of metoprolol. Metoprolol tartrate, on the other hand, is an immediate-release form of metoprolol. It can cause a higher level of drug in your body right after you take your dose. This level then decreases over time.
If you have more questions about how metoprolol works and which form of the drug is best for you, talk with your doctor or pharmacist.
Metoprolol, propranolol, and carvedilol all belong to the same group of drugs called beta-blockers. Beta-blockers all work in a similar way to decrease blood pressure and relax your blood vessels so that your blood can flow more freely. Each medication comes in two forms: an extended-release form and an immediate-release form.
Depending on the form of each drug prescribed, some shared uses of metoprolol, propranolol, and carvedilol include:. But they do have some differences, including:. If you have questions about which medication is right for you, talk with your doctor or pharmacist. But other drugs used for heart-related conditions may interact with grapefruit. For instance, the following drugs may have an interaction with grapefruit:.
Very rarely, weight gain has been reported as a side effect of metoprolol. In addition, weight gain can happen with heart failure , which metoprolol is used to treat. In some rare cases, metoprolol may make symptoms of heart failure worse. For example, when your dose of metoprolol is increased, you may notice more symptoms of heart failure. So be sure to tell your doctor if you notice any changes in symptoms of heart failure, including weight gain. Before you start taking metoprolol oral tablets, you should discuss your overall health with your doctor.
This will help them determine if metoprolol is a safe treatment option for you. Taking medications, vaccines, foods, and other things with a certain drug can affect how the drug works.
These effects are called interactions. Before taking metoprolol oral tablets, be sure to tell your doctor about all medications you take, including prescription and over-the-counter types. Also describe any vitamins, herbs, or supplements you use. Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you about any interactions these items may cause with metoprolol oral tablet.
This list does not contain all types of drugs that may interact with metoprolol oral tablets. Your doctor or pharmacist can tell you more about these interactions and any others that may occur with use of metoprolol oral tablet. For example, metoprolol oral tablets may interact with caffeine. Eating foods or drinking beverages that have caffeine in them can make metoprolol less effective.
Metoprolol oral tablet has a boxed warning about possible heart problems if you suddenly stop taking the medication. Metoprolol oral tablets may not be right for you if you have certain medical conditions or other factors that affect your health. Talk with your doctor about your health history before you take metoprolol oral tablets.
Factors to consider include those in the list below. This is because both alcohol and metoprolol can lower your blood pressure.
They may recommend a different medication for you. They may recommend a medication other than metoprolol for you.
Metoprolol is present in the breast milk of people who are taking the drug. Metoprolol starts to work after about 2 hours, but it can take up to 1 week to fully take effect. You may not feel any different when you take metoprolol, but this doesn't mean it's not working. If you're bothered by side effects, your doctor may be able to prescribe a different medicine for your heart problems. If you stop taking metoprolol, it will take 1 day for it to be completely out of your body. Metoprolol works as well as other beta blockers for reducing blood pressure , but is less likely to cause side effects.
That's because metoprolol works mainly on the heart. Other beta blockers, such as propranolol, work on the heart but affect other parts of the body as well. There are lots of other medicines to lower blood pressure and treat chest pain that work in a different way from beta blockers.
Beta blockers aren't usually the first choice of treatment for high blood pressure. Sometimes you may have to try other blood pressure-lowering medicines if you get side effects.
Tell your doctor you're taking metoprolol if you're going to be put to sleep using general anaesthetic or have any kind of major operation. Your doctor may advise you to stop taking metoprolol 24 hours before surgery.
This is because metoprolol can lower your blood pressure too much when it's combined with some anaesthetics. Drinking alcohol can increase the risk of side effects with metoprolol. It can make you feel dizzy or lightheaded. During the first few days of taking metoprolol, or after an increase in your dose, it's best to stop drinking alcohol until you see how the medicine affects you. It's best to stop drinking alcohol if you find metoprolol makes you feel dizzy.
Eating a healthy, balanced diet can help if you have high blood pressure or a heart problem. But some types of hormonal methods of contraception, such as the combined pill and contraceptive patch , are not usually recommended for women with high blood pressure. Talk to your doctor if you're taking a combined hormonal contraceptive. There's no clear evidence to suggest that taking metoprolol will reduce fertility in either men or women.
But if you're trying for a baby or having problems getting pregnant while on metoprolol, speak to your doctor. Some people on metoprolol say their sex drive goes down or they can't get an erection. But this isn't a common side effect and there's not enough evidence to say for sure that metoprolol causes it.
You do not need to stop playing sports if you take metoprolol, but don't push yourself too much. Regular exercise is good for you because it lowers blood pressure by keeping your heart and blood vessels in good condition. But be aware that metoprolol is not allowed in some sports if you're competing at a high level.
Metoprolol can make some people feel dizzy, especially when they first start taking it or after taking a bigger dose. If this happens to you, do not drive a car, ride a bike, or use tools or machinery.
You can boost the health of your heart by making some key lifestyle changes:. Page last reviewed: 13 December Next review due: 13 December Metoprolol On this page About metoprolol Key facts Who can and cannot take metoprolol How and when to take it Side effects How to cope with side effects Pregnancy and breastfeeding Cautions with other medicines Common questions.
About metoprolol Metoprolol belongs to a group of medicines called beta blockers. It's used to: treat high blood pressure treat illnesses that cause an irregular heartbeat prevent future heart disease, heart attacks and strokes prevent chest pain caused by angina prevent migraines Metoprolol can help reduce your symptoms if you have too much thyroid hormone in your body thyrotoxicosis. Help us improve our website Can you answer a quick question about your visit today?
Metoprolol slows down your heart rate and makes it easier for your heart to pump blood around your body. Your very first dose of metoprolol may make you feel dizzy, so take it at bedtime. If you don't feel dizzy after that, you can take it in the morning. Metoprolol is usually taken once or twice a day, but sometimes it's prescribed to be taken up to 4 times a day.
The main side effects of metoprolol are headaches, and feeling dizzy, sick or tired — these are usually mild and short-lived. Metoprolol also goes by the brand name Lopresor.
When given by injection, it may be called by the brand name Betaloc. Metoprolol can be taken by adults over the age of To make sure it's safe for you, tell your doctor before starting metoprolol if you have: ever had an allergic reaction to metoprolol or any other medicine low blood pressure or a slow heart rate a lung disease or severe asthma metabolic acidosis — when there's too much acid in your blood an overactive thyroid hyperthyroidism — metoprolol may make it more difficult to recognise the warning signs of having too much thyroid hormone in your body thyrotoxicosis severe blood circulation problems in your limbs such as Raynaud's phenomenon , which may make your fingers and toes tingle or turn pale or blue liver problems.
Slow release is also called sustained release SR : standard release — releases metoprolol into your body quickly you may need to take it several times a day depending on your dose slow release — dissolves slowly so you don't have to take it as often once a day is usually enough Your doctor may advise you to take your first dose before bedtime because it could make you feel dizzy. Important Take metoprolol even if you feel well, as you will still be getting the benefits of the medicine.
Dosage How much you take depends on why you need metoprolol and the type of tablet you're taking: high blood pressure: standard release — 50mg to mg, taken twice a day; slow release — mg, taken once a day chest pain angina : standard release — 50mg to mg, taken 2 to 3 times a day; slow release — mg to mg, taken once a day an irregular heartbeat arrhythmia — standard release — 50mg, taken 2 to 3 times a day preventing migraine: standard release — 50mg, taken 2 to 4 times a day, or mg , taken twice a day too much thyroid hormone thyrotoxicosis — standard release — 50mg, taken 4 times a day How to take it You can take metoprolol with or without food, but it's best to do the same each day.
Swallow the tablets whole with a drink of water. Check the information leaflet for your brand to see if you can do this. What if I forget to take it?
If you often forget doses, it may help to set an alarm to remind you. What if I take too much? Side effects often improve as your body gets used to the medicine. Common side effects These common side effects happen in more than 1 in people.
Talk to your doctor or pharmacist if the side effects bother you or last more than a few days: headaches feeling tired, dizzy or weak cold hands or feet feeling sick nausea stomach ache Serious side effects It's rare, but some people have serious side effects when taking metoprolol. For people with poor circulation: If you have poor circulation in your feet and hands, it may become worse when taking metoprolol. Because metoprolol reduces blood pressure, you may get even less blood to these parts of your body.
For pregnant women: Metoprolol is a category C pregnancy drug. That means two things:. For women who are breastfeeding: Metoprolol enters the breast milk and could be passed to your baby if you breastfeed while taking this drug. Talk to your healthcare provider before breastfeeding. For seniors: Seniors may need a smaller dosage of metoprolol at first. The dosage may then increase gradually. For children: The immediate-release form of the drug has not been established as safe or effective in children.
The extended-release form of this drug can be used to treat high blood pressure in children 6 years of age or older. Metoprolol oral tablet can be used either as a short-term drug or a long-term drug. Also, if you suddenly stop taking metoprolol for high blood pressure, chest pain, or after a heart attack, you raise your risk of heart attack.
Your blood pressure might fluctuate too often. That might increase your risk for a heart attack. If you take too much: You could have dangerous levels of the drug in your body. Symptoms of an overdose of this drug can include:. But if your symptoms are severe, call or go to the nearest emergency room right away.
What to do if you miss a dose: If you miss a dose, just take the next dose as planned. A prescription for this medication is not refillable. You or your pharmacy will have to contact your doctor for a new prescription if you need this medication refilled. There are other drugs available to treat your condition. Some may be better suited for you than others.
Talk to your doctor about other drug options that may work for you. Disclaimer: Medical News Today has made every effort to make certain that all information is factually correct, comprehensive, and up-to-date.
However, this article should not be used as a substitute for the knowledge and expertise of a licensed healthcare professional. You should always consult your doctor or other healthcare professional before taking any medication. The drug information contained herein is subject to change and is not intended to cover all possible uses, directions, precautions, warnings, drug interactions, allergic reactions, or adverse effects.
The absence of warnings or other information for a given drug does not indicate that the drug or drug combination is safe, effective, or appropriate for all patients or all specific uses.
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